Information about Calycanthus floridus
Calycanthus floridus, also known as the eastern sweetshrub or Carolina allspice, is a deciduous shrub native to the southeastern United States. It typically grows to be 6-9 feet tall and wide and has a rounded, spreading habit.
The leaves of Calycanthus floridus are glossy, dark green, and oval-shaped, measuring around 3-6 inches in length. The plant is known for its fragrant, reddish-brown flowers, which resemble a mix between a magnolia and a strawberry. The blooms typically appear in late spring or early summer and continue for several weeks.
Calycanthus floridus is a relatively low-maintenance shrub that prefers partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types and pH levels but does not do well in overly dry or waterlogged conditions.
The plant has a long history of medicinal and culinary uses among Indigenous peoples, who used it to treat a variety of ailments, including fevers, headaches, and toothaches. Today, Calycanthus floridus is primarily grown as an ornamental shrub for its beautiful flowers and foliage.