Creeping dogwood - Cornus canadensis

Cornus canadensis, also known as the creeping dogwood, is a low-growing, perennial subshrub that belongs to the Cornaceae family. It is native to North America and is commonly found in northern temperate and boreal forests.

Here are some key features and facts about Cornus canadensis:

• Appearance: Cornus canadensis grows to a height of 10-20 cm (4-8 inches) and spreads through underground rhizomes. It has small, opposite leaves that are oval or elliptical in shape, and clusters of small, white flowers that bloom in late spring or early summer. Its fruit is a bright red, round, and fleshy drupe that ripens in late summer.
• Habitat: Cornus canadensis is a forest floor plant that prefers moist, acidic soil and shade. It is commonly found in coniferous and mixed forests, as well as in bogs, swamps, and other wet areas.
• Range: Cornus canadensis is found throughout northern North America, from Alaska and Canada to the northeastern United States.
• Uses: Cornus canadensis has several medicinal uses. The leaves and bark contain tannins and have been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including colds, fevers, and diarrhea. The fruit is also edible and can be used in jams, jellies, and other food products.

• Conservation status: Cornus canadensis is not considered threatened or endangered, although it may be sensitive to habitat destruction and other disturbances. It is also sometimes harvested for its medicinal properties, which can affect local populations.

Overall, Cornus canadensis is an interesting and important plant that plays an important role in northern forest ecosystems and has a variety of traditional uses.